英検１級エクセレントコース：第十三週月曜日

前回の復習：連想法

Beckon:

Mnemonic: Think of a person beckoning someone with a crooked finger, like saying “come here.”
Association: Imagine a friendly gesture, like waving someone over.
Contextual Usage: “She stood at the door and beckoned her friend to join her inside.”

Inoculate:

Mnemonic: Think of “inoculate” as “in” + “oculate” (ocular), meaning to introduce something into the eye.
Association: Picture a syringe injecting a vaccine to protect against disease.
Contextual Usage: “The nurse will inoculate the children against the flu virus.”

Detonate:

Mnemonic: Associate “detonate” with “detonation,” which involves a sudden explosion.
Association: Think of fireworks detonating in the sky.
Contextual Usage: “The bomb squad safely detonated the explosive device.”

Inject:

Mnemonic: Picture a syringe injecting medicine into the body.
Association: Think of injecting flavor into food with a marinade.
Contextual Usage: “The doctor will inject the patient with a painkiller.”

Dispatch:

Mnemonic: Think of “dispatch” as sending something off quickly, like a “dash” of activity.
Association: Imagine dispatching a courier to deliver an urgent package.
Contextual Usage: “The police dispatcher quickly dispatched officers to the scene of the accident.”

Guzzle:

Mnemonic: Associate “guzzle” with the sound of gulping down a drink.
Association: Picture someone guzzling a large soda in one gulp.
Contextual Usage: “After the race, the runner guzzled down a bottle of water to quench his thirst.”

Deploy:

Mnemonic: Think of “deploy” as “de” + “ploy,” implying to set up or arrange something.
Association: Imagine deploying troops on a battlefield.
Contextual Usage: “The company plans to deploy new technology to improve productivity.”

Nudge:

Mnemonic: Associate “nudge” with a gentle push or poke.
Association: Picture nudging someone to get their attention or encourage them.
Contextual Usage: “He gave his friend a nudge to remind him to speak up during the meeting.”

Encrypt:

Mnemonic: Think of “encrypt” as “en” + “crypt,” like locking information away in a secret code.
Association: Imagine encrypting a message with a complex password to keep it secure.
Contextual Usage: “The software encrypts sensitive data to protect it from hackers.”

Evolve:

Mnemonic: Associate “evolve” with “change” or “develop over time.”
Association: Think of the evolution of species from simple to complex forms.
Contextual Usage: “Technology continues to evolve rapidly, shaping our daily lives.”

Exonerate:

Mnemonic: Think of “exonerate” as “ex” + “on” + “erate,” meaning to remove blame or guilt.
Association: Picture a judge declaring someone innocent and releasing them from custody.
Contextual Usage: “DNA evidence helped to exonerate the wrongly convicted man.”

Erupt:

Mnemonic: Associate “erupt” with the sudden bursting forth of something, like a volcano.
Association: Imagine a volcano erupting with lava and ash.
Contextual Usage: “The crowd erupted into cheers when the team scored a goal.”

Encompass:

Mnemonic: Think of “encompass” as “en” + “compass,” meaning to surround or include everything within a specified area.
Association: Picture drawing a circle around something to encompass it fully.
Contextual Usage: “The report will encompass all aspects of the project.”

Fetter:

Mnemonic: Associate “fetter” with “restrain” or “shackle.”
Association: Imagine chains or handcuffs used to fetter someone’s movement.
Contextual Usage: “The prisoner’s ankles were fettered to prevent escape.”

Wriggle:

Mnemonic: Think of “wriggle” as a movement characterized by twisting or turning.
Association: Picture a worm wriggling through the soil.
Contextual Usage: “The snake wriggled through the narrow opening in the fence.”

今回の単語：連想法

Admonish (忠告する):

連想法: “ad”（広告）と”monish”（注意する）を組み合わせると、注意を喚起する広告をイメージする。

Assault (襲撃する):

連想法: “ass”（お尻）と”ault”（攻撃）を組み合わせると、お尻で攻撃されるイメージをする。

Alienate (疎外する):

連想法: “alien”（異星人）と”ate”（食べる）を組み合わせると、異星人に食べられるイメージをする。

Dangle (ぶら下げる):

連想法: “dangle”（ぶら下げる）を「ダングリングイヤリング」と結びつける。

Dissuade (思いとどまらせる):

連想法: “dis”（否定）と”suede”（スウェード）を組み合わせて、「スウェードの服を着るのをやめさせる」とイメージする。

Fumble (手探りする):

連想法: “fumble”（ぶざまに扱う）を「ファンブル（アメリカンフットボールでボールを落とすこと）」と結びつける。

Gloat (うぬぼれる):

連想法: “gloat”（うぬぼれる）を「グロテスクなオーバーロード（loat）」と結びつける。

Invert (逆にする):

連想法: “invert”（逆にする）を「インバート（逆転）」と結びつける。

Haggle (値切る):

連想法: “haggle”（値切る）を「ハグル（ハグする）」と結びつける。

Jiggle (揺れ動く):

連想法: “jiggle”（揺れ動く）を「ジグソーパズル（Jigsaw Puzzle）」と結びつける。

Quiver (震える):

連想法: “quiver”（震える）を「クイバー（矢筒）」と結びつける。

Shun (避ける):

連想法: “shun”（避ける）を「シュンシュン鳴るホイッスル」（鳴る音を避ける）と結びつける。

Slam (たたきつける):

連想法: “slam”（たたきつける）を「スラムダンク」（バスケットボールでの強烈なダンクシュート）と結びつける。

Sprawl (無秩序に広がる):

連想法: “sprawl”（無秩序に広がる）を「スプロール（都市の不規則な拡大）」と結びつける。

Squander (無駄に使う):
連想法: “squander”（無駄に使う）を「スキャンダル（Scandal）」と結びつける。

Farm out (を下請けに出す):

連想法: “Farm out”（を下請けに出す）を「ファームアウト（Farm Out）」と結びつけ、農場から外部に仕事を出すイメージを持つ。

Fork out (を支払う):

連想法: “Fork out”（を支払う）を「フォークアウト（Fork Out）」と結びつけ、フォークでお金を支払うイメージを持つ。

Flood in (殺到する):

連想法: “Flood in”（殺到する）を「フラッドイン（Flood In）」と結びつけ、洪水のように押し寄せるイメージを持つ。

Fall out with (と仲たがいする):

連想法: “Fall out with”（と仲たがいする）を「フォールアウトウィズ（Fall Out With）」と結びつけ、仲間から脱落するイメージを持つ。

Five-finger discount (万引き):

連想法: “Five-finger discount”（万引き）を「五指ディスカウント（Five-finger Discount）」と結びつけ、手で商品を持ち去る割引イメージを持つ。

ここからはコロケーションで覚えましょう

以上が月曜日の内容です。

コロケーションを口に出して覚えましょう！